Top 13 MUST Things To Do In Hikkaduwa Sri Lanka

Table of Contents

Hikkaduwa vibrant beach town offers far more than just relaxation – it’s a treasure trove of marine adventures, cultural gems, and natural wonders waiting to be explored. From swimming alongside sea turtles in crystal-clear lagoons to discovering ancient temples and lush tea plantations, Hikkaduwa delivers unforgettable experiences for every traveler. Our curated guide reveals the 13 must-do activities that showcase the area’s ecological diversity and rich heritage while respecting local customs. Whether you’re seeking underwater exploration, cultural immersion, or simply the perfect sunset, these carefully selected things to do in Hikkaduwa Sri Lanka promise authentic encounters with this tropical wonderland. Get ready to create memories that last a lifetime in this coastal haven!

Snorkel at Hikkaduwa Coral Sanctuary

Immerse yourself in Hikkaduwa’s underwater wonderland at the protected Coral Sanctuary, where vibrant marine life thrives just meters from shore. This marine sanctuary features a stunning coral garden teeming with over sixty coral species and abundant tropical fish. Glide over brain corals and elk horn formations while parrotfish, angelfish, and trumpet fish dart through the clear waters. The shallow reef (1-4m depth) makes this accessible for beginners, with calm conditions especially from November through April. Your mask reveals a kaleidoscopic world where emerald, sapphire, and ruby-colored creatures move through aquatic forests. This ecological reserve demonstrates successful coral conservation, with regenerated areas creating habitats for marine biodiversity. Remember to avoid touching corals or disturbing creatures in their natural environment.

Must-See Attractions:

Turtle Cleaning Stations: Watch reef fish gently clean sea turtles at designated spots
Coral Archways: Swim through natural tunnels formed by massive coral colonies
Blue Stag Colony: Spot rare electric-blue staghorn corals in northern sections

Tip: Visit at high tide for optimal water clarity and easier navigation over reef formations.

Practical Information: Accessible directly from Hikkaduwa Beach main stretch. Best during 8AM-11AM before winds increase. 105km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 20km (30 mins) from Galle.

Visit Sea Turtle Conservation Project

Witness inspiring conservation efforts at the Sea Turtle Protection Project, where dedicated staff rescue injured turtles and protect vulnerable nests. This grassroots initiative allows you to observe five endangered turtle species, including the majestic Leatherback and critically endangered Hawksbill. Learn about their life cycles while seeing rehabilitation pools where turtles heal from fishing net injuries before being released. The hatchery program protects eggs from predators, with hatchlings carefully released at dusk during season (January-March). Your visit supports vital conservation work including beach patrols, community education, and coral restoration projects. Seeing these ancient mariners up close creates powerful connections to marine conservation while providing ethical wildlife encounters that respect natural behaviors.

Key Conservation Areas:

Hatchery Zone: Protected nests marked with species identification and laying dates
Rehabilitation Pools: Recovery areas for turtles injured by propellers or plastic
Education Center: Displays on turtle biology and regional conservation efforts

Tip: Time your visit for 4-5PM to potentially witness hatchling releases during season.

Practical Information: Located on southern end of Hikkaduwa Beach. Open daily 8:30AM-5PM. 100km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 25km (40 mins) from Galle.

Explore Seenigama Devalaya Temple

Discover spiritual heritage at Seenigama Devalaya, an ancient temple complex dramatically situated on a tiny offshore island connected by a causeway. Dedicated to the deity Devol, this 14th-century site features vibrant shrines adorned with Kandyan-era artwork depicting Buddhist and Hindu influences. Wander through courtyards filled with incense fragrance and observe locals performing traditional rituals. The temple gained significance after surviving the 2004 tsunami with minimal damage, becoming a symbol of resilience. Marvel at the fusion of architectural styles from Dutch colonial to Sinhalese design elements. At low tide, explore tide pools surrounding the island teeming with hermit crabs and small fish. This cultural sanctuary offers insight into Sri Lanka’s syncretic religious traditions against a breathtaking ocean backdrop.

Temple Highlights:

Main Shrine Chamber: Intricate wood carvings and deity statues draped in ceremonial fabrics
Tsunami Memorial: Commemorative plaque honoring community resilience
Moonstone Entrance: Exquisitely carved semicircular stepstone at doorway

Tip: Walk the causeway 1.5 hours before or after low tide for safe, dry passage.

Practical Information: On A2 Highway 10km north of Hikkaduwa center. Accessible 6AM-6PM daily. 95km (2 hours) from Colombo, 15km (20 mins) from Galle.

Stroll Hikkaduwa Beach Promenade

Experience the vibrant pulse of coastal Sri Lanka with a sunset stroll along Hikkaduwa’s palm-fringed beach promenade. This 3km stretch transforms in the golden hours as fishermen haul in nets, local families play cricket on the sand, and vendors sell fresh king coconuts. Discover hidden coves between rock formations perfect for solitude, and watch skilled surfers ride waves at famous breaks like Narigama Point. The promenade connects colorful fishing villages where you can observe traditional outrigger canoe construction. As daylight fades, the sky ignites in fiery hues reflecting on tidal pools. This leisurely walk offers authentic cultural immersion and stunning ocean vistas without entering commercial beach establishments, providing safe and accessible enjoyment of Hikkaduwa’s coastal beauty at its most magical hour.

Scenic Spots:

Fisherman’s Cove: Watch traditional stilt fishermen at golden hour near Narigama
Turtle Bay: Shallow lagoon frequented by feeding sea turtles
Sunset Rocks: Natural granite formations perfect for photography

Tip: Bring reef shoes for comfortable walking over occasional rocky sections between sandy areas.

Practical Information: Accessible along entire Hikkaduwa coastline. Best 4-6PM for sunset. Central location, 102km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 22km (35 mins) from Galle.

Discover Moonstone Mines at Meetiyagoda

Journey inland to Meetiyagoda village (12km from Hikkaduwa) where skilled miners extract Sri Lanka’s famous blue moonstones from deep clay pits. This unique geological experience takes you through the entire process: descend into a cool mining shaft to see traditional extraction methods, then visit polishing workshops where rough stones transform into luminous gems. Learn how miners identify “Jala” (water) quality stones prized for their internal radiance resembling moonlight. The family-run operations demonstrate sustainable mining practices passed through generations, with opportunities to ethically purchase directly from artisans. Watching craftsmen shape raw crystals into brilliant cabochons reveals why Sri Lanka’s moonstones are globally treasured. This cultural excursion showcases traditional livelihoods beyond the coast in a fascinating half-day adventure.

Mining Experience Highlights:

Working Mine Shaft: Observe traditional clay pit excavation techniques
Washing Station: See how sediment is filtered to reveal rough moonstones
Artisan Workshop: Witness cutting, polishing and quality grading processes

Tip: Weekday mornings offer the most active mining demonstrations with fewer visitors.

Practical Information: Meetiyagoda village, 12km northeast of Hikkaduwa. Tours 8:30AM-4:30PM. 100km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 30km (45 mins) from Galle.

Take a Glass-Bottom Boat Tour

Discover Hikkaduwa’s marine wonders without getting wet on a mesmerizing glass-bottom boat tour. These stable, locally crafted vessels feature viewing windows revealing underwater spectacles as you glide over coral gardens. Perfect for families or non-swimmers, tours showcase vibrant reef ecosystems where butterflyfish dance around sea anemones and moray eels peer from crevices. Knowledgeable captains explain marine ecology while pointing out camouflaged creatures like octopus and stonefish. The route includes turtle feeding grounds where you’ll likely spot green turtles surfacing for air. Tours avoid sensitive reef areas while providing educational commentary on conservation. Morning excursions (8-10AM) offer the clearest visibility when sunlight illuminates the submarine landscape in this accessible marine adventure suitable for all ages.

Marine Life Viewing:

Coral Gardens: Over 15 coral species visible through crystal-clear panels
Turtle Encounters: Frequent sightings of feeding green turtles
Reef Fish Schools: Colorful parrotfish, sergeant majors and bannerfish

Tip: Choose smaller boats (4-6 passengers) for less crowded viewing and personalized attention.

Practical Information: Departs from Hikkaduwa Beach near Coral Sanctuary. Tours 8AM-4PM. Central location, 102km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 22km (35 mins) from Galle.

Cycle Through Rural Villages

Pedal beyond the beaches to discover Hikkaduwa’s lush interior on two wheels. Gentle cycling routes wind through emerald rice paddies, cinnamon plantations, and traditional villages where daily Sri Lankan life unfolds. Pass children walking to school in crisp white uniforms, farmers tending vegetable plots, and artisans weaving palm-leaf crafts. Stop at family-run spice gardens to learn about cinnamon harvesting and sample tropical fruits straight from the tree. The flat terrain makes this accessible for casual cyclists, with rental shops providing sturdy bicycles and suggested routes avoiding main roads. Early morning rides (6-8AM) offer cooler temperatures and magical mist rising from flooded rice fields. This eco-friendly exploration provides authentic cultural exchanges while supporting rural communities through responsible tourism initiatives.

Countryside Encounters:

Rice Paddy Trails: Cycle elevated bunds between vibrant green fields
Village Workshops: See traditional mask carving and basket weaving
Spice Gardens: Learn about cinnamon, pepper and clove cultivation

Tip: Carry small denomination rupees (₹50/100 notes) to purchase refreshments at village stalls.

Practical Information: Bike rentals throughout Hikkaduwa town. Best 6-10AM. Routes begin 1-3km inland. 103km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 25km (40 mins) from Galle.

Visit Handunugoda Tea Estate

Journey into Sri Lanka’s tea country at Handunugoda Tea Estate, where you’ll discover the fascinating “Virgin White Tea” production process. This family-run plantation, nestled in lush hills 25 minutes from Hikkaduwa, specializes in rare teas hand-processed using ancient techniques. Walk through fragrant tea bushes learning about different cultivars before witnessing the meticulous 48-hour production of their signature white tea, untouched by human hands during processing. The tasting session introduces complex flavor profiles from smoky oolongs to floral greens, all while enjoying panoramic plantation views. Unlike crowded commercial factories, this intimate experience connects you with passionate tea masters preserving heritage methods. The estate’s commitment to sustainable agriculture and community development makes your visit both educational and ethically rewarding.

Tea Experience Highlights:

White Tea Facility: See the “no human touch” processing technique
Tasting Pavilion: Sample 8+ specialty teas with expert guidance
Historical Museum: Antique tea-processing equipment displays

Tip: Book the “Tea Master Experience” for hands-on tea plucking and processing sessions.

Practical Information: Palatuwa, 15km northeast of Hikkaduwa. Tours 8:30AM-4PM. 95km (2 hours) from Colombo, 35km (50 mins) from Galle.

Explore Tsunami Honganji Temple

Reflect on community resilience at Tsunami Honganji Vihara, home to Southeast Asia’s tallest seated Buddha statue. This striking 41-meter white marble figure gazes serenely toward the ocean, commemorating lives lost in the 2004 disaster while symbolizing hope. The peaceful complex includes meditation gardens and a small museum documenting the tsunami’s impact and remarkable recovery efforts. Unlike ornate ancient temples, the minimalist design creates space for quiet contemplation. Observe local Buddhist practices as devotees offer lotus flowers at dawn. The elevated location provides panoramic coastal views stretching from Hikkaduwa to Galle. This spiritual site offers profound insight into how faith and community rebuilt after tragedy, making it both a historical landmark and place of quiet beauty.

Temple Features:

Great Buddha Statue: Imposing yet serene Dhyana Mudra sculpture
Memorial Wall: Names of tsunami victims from surrounding villages
Ocean Viewpoint: Sweeping coastal vistas from temple grounds

Tip: Visit early morning (6-8AM) for cooler temperatures and atmospheric chanting ceremonies.

Practical Information: Peraliya, 5km north of Hikkaduwa. Open 6AM-6PM. 97km (2 hours) from Colombo, 18km (25 mins) from Galle.

Admire Ariyapala Mask Museum

Uncover ancient artistic traditions at the Ariyapala Mask Museum, preserving Sri Lanka’s vibrant mask-carving heritage. This cultural gem showcases over 120 handcrafted masks used in traditional Kolam healing rituals and dance dramas. Wander through galleries displaying demonic Raksha masks with bulging eyes alongside comical characters from folk tales. Live demonstrations reveal how artisans transform kaduru wood using only chisels and natural pigments. The adjacent workshop lets you observe craftsmen practicing techniques unchanged for centuries. Unlike tourist-focused mask shops, this museum provides authentic cultural context about ceremonial uses and symbolic meanings. Your visit supports preservation of this UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage while offering unique insight into Sri Lankan spiritual beliefs and folk medicine traditions.

Museum Highlights:

Ritual Mask Collection: Healing ceremony masks with spiritual significance
Carving Demonstration: Live woodworking using traditional tools
Kolam Theater: Displays explaining mask roles in folk dramas

Tip: Request an English guided tour for deeper understanding of mask symbolism.

Practical Information: Ambalangoda, 15km south of Hikkaduwa. Open 8:30AM-5PM. 115km (2.75 hours) from Colombo, 10km (15 mins) from Galle.

Birdwatching at Hikkaduwa Wetlands

Discover Hikkaduwa’s avian paradise in tranquil wetlands where freshwater meets the sea. These biodiverse marshes attract over 80 bird species, including vibrant kingfishers, elegant egrets, and rare migrants like the blue-tailed bee-eater. Early morning walks along elevated boardwalks reveal secretive waterhens tending nests and iridescent stork-billed kingfishers diving for fish. Local guides help identify endemic species while explaining wetland ecology. The area’s network of canals and lagoons provides critical habitat for resident and migratory birds, especially during November-April when northern species overwinter here. Unlike crowded nature reserves, these accessible wetlands offer peaceful observation just minutes from the beach. Bring binoculars for close-up views of emerald-winged jewel birds and crimson sunbirds feeding on blossoming ginger plants.

Birding Hotspots:

Kingfisher Lagoon: Prime area for spotting five kingfisher species
Mangrove Boardwalk: Elevated path through prime wading bird habitat
Migration Watchpoint: Seasonal arrivals of sandpipers and plovers

Tip: Apply natural insect repellent and wear neutral-colored clothing for optimal birding.

Practical Information: Access via footpaths behind Hikkaduwa train station. Best 6:30-9AM. Central location, 102km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 22km (35 mins) from Galle.

Experience Traditional Fishing Culture

Observe Sri Lanka’s ancient fishing traditions during dawn excursions along Hikkaduwa’s coastline. Watch as teams of fishermen rhythmically pull massive seine nets ashore, a cooperative method unchanged for centuries. At nearby villages, see craftsmen building oruwa outrigger canoes using traditional techniques without blueprints. Visit fish markets where the night’s catch is auctioned amid energetic bargaining. Unlike tourist-oriented demonstrations, these authentic activities represent actual livelihoods. Respectful observation from shore provides fascinating insight into sustainable fishing practices and community cooperation. For deeper understanding, some cooperatives offer shore-based explanations of net-making and navigation methods used by generations of fishing families who maintain these cultural practices despite modern challenges.

Cultural Encounters:

Seine Net Hauling: Cooperative fishing method at sunrise
Boat Building Yards: Traditional outrigger canoe construction
Fish Auction: Morning market trading at Dodanduwa harbor

Tip: Maintain respectful distance during net-hauling and never block fishermen’s working areas.

Practical Information: Best viewing at sunrise along southern beaches. Central location, 102km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 22km (35 mins) from Galle.

Learn Sri Lankan Cooking Techniques

Master the aromatic secrets of Sri Lankan cuisine during hands-on cooking classes with local culinary experts. Begin with a vibrant market visit to select fresh ingredients like snake gourd, rampe leaves, and fragrant curry powders. Learn traditional techniques for preparing coconut sambal using grinding stones and balancing spices for perfect fish ambul thiyal (sour curry). Classes emphasize plant-based dishes and seafood specialties using sustainable local ingredients. Unlike restaurant cooking demonstrations, these intimate home-kitchen experiences reveal generational knowledge about spice combinations and Ayurvedic principles. Enjoy your creations in a shaded garden setting while learning dining customs. Recipes provided ensure you can recreate island flavors at home, making this both a cultural immersion and practical skill-building activity.

Culinary Focus Areas:

Coconut Preparation: Grating, milk extraction and sambal making
Spice Blending: Balancing cinnamon, cardamom and curry leaves
Hopper Mastery: Technique for perfect bowl-shaped rice pancakes

Tip: Choose morning classes for market visits when produce is freshest.

Practical Information: Classes throughout Hikkaduwa, typically 3-4 hours. Central location, 102km (2.5 hours) from Colombo, 22km (35 mins) from Galle.

Discover Japanese Peace Pagoda

Find serenity at the radiant white Japanese Peace Pagoda in Unawatuna, a short journey south of Hikkaduwa. This gleaming stupa crowns Rumassala Hill, accessible via forest trails offering panoramic Indian Ocean vistas. Built by Japanese monks to promote global harmony, the pagoda’s four golden Buddha statues face cardinal directions, radiating tranquility. The surrounding jungle is steeped in legend – believed to be a chunk of Himalayan mountain dropped by Hanuman from the Ramayana epic. Wander meditation paths through medicinal plant gardens where monkeys play in canopy corridors. Sunset transforms the pagoda into a luminous beacon against crimson skies. Unlike crowded temples, this spiritual retreat encourages silent reflection amid natural beauty, creating a peaceful counterpoint to beach activities.

Pagoda Features:

Golden Buddhas: Four gilded statues representing Buddha’s life stages
Jungle Trails: Pathways through ancient forest with ocean viewpoints
Healing Garden: Medicinal plants mentioned in Ramayana legends

Tip: Combine with Rumassala Hill hike for stunning coastal perspectives.

Practical Information: Unawatuna, 25km south of Hikkaduwa. Accessible 6AM-6PM. 125km (3 hours) from Colombo, 5km (10 mins) from Galle.