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Things to do in Kalpitiya
Dolphin and Whale Watching
One of the main attractions in Kalpitiya is its dolphin and whale watching tours. The waters off the coast of Kalpitiya are home to a large population of spinner dolphins, and sightings are almost guaranteed. These tours typically start early in the morning and last for a few hours, giving you ample opportunity to observe these playful creatures in their natural habitat. During the whale watching season, you may also spot blue whales, sperm whales, and other marine giants.
Snorkeling and Diving at Bar Reef
Kalpitiya is home to the largest coral reef in Sri Lanka, the Bar Reef. This marine sanctuary is a haven for snorkelers and divers, offering a chance to explore a vibrant underwater world. The reef is teeming with colorful corals, exotic fish, and other marine life, making it a must-visit for snorkeling enthusiasts. Several local operators offer snorkeling and diving excursions, providing equipment and guided tours to the best spots on the reef.
Kite Surfing
Kalpitiya has gained a reputation as a premier kite surfing destination, thanks to its strong winds and expansive lagoons. The kite surfing season runs from May to October, with consistent winds providing ideal conditions for both beginners and experienced surfers. Local kite surfing schools offer lessons and equipment rentals, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience. The thrill of gliding across the water, propelled by the wind, is an exhilarating experience that draws kite surfers from around the world.
Lagoon and Mangrove Safaris
The Kalpitiya Lagoon and its surrounding mangroves offer a unique opportunity to explore diverse ecosystems. Boat safaris through the mangroves reveal a rich array of flora and fauna, including various bird species, monitor lizards, and even the occasional crocodile. Kayaking through the lagoon is another popular activity, allowing you to navigate the serene waters at your own pace. The tranquility of the lagoon and the beauty of the mangroves make these safaris a peaceful yet captivating experience.
Wilpattu National Park
Located a short drive from Kalpitiya, Wilpattu National Park is one of Sri Lanka’s largest and oldest national parks. The park is renowned for its leopard population, as well as elephants, sloth bears, and a variety of bird species. A jeep safari through Wilpattu offers a chance to witness these magnificent animals in their natural habitat. The park’s diverse landscapes, including dense forests, open grasslands, and natural lakes, provide a stunning backdrop for wildlife photography and exploration.
Exploring the Dutch Fort and St. Anne’s Church
Kalpitiya’s rich history is evident in its architectural landmarks. The Dutch Fort, built in the 17th century, stands as a testament to the town’s colonial past. The fort’s well-preserved ramparts and bastions offer panoramic views of the surrounding area. Nearby, St. Anne’s Church, one of the oldest and most revered churches in Sri Lanka, attracts pilgrims and visitors alike. The church’s annual feast in July draws thousands of devotees, creating a vibrant and festive atmosphere.
Beach Hopping
Kalpitiya boasts some of the most pristine and picturesque beaches in Sri Lanka. Dutch Bay, Alankuda Beach, and Kandakuliya Beach are just a few of the stunning coastal spots where you can relax, swim, and soak up the sun. Each beach has its own unique charm, from the tranquil and secluded stretches of sand to the lively areas with beachside restaurants and water sports facilities. Whether you prefer lounging under a palm tree or engaging in beach activities, Kalpitiya’s beaches cater to all preferences.
Bird Watching
Kalpitiya is a bird-watching paradise, with numerous species inhabiting the area’s wetlands, lagoons, and mangroves. The Puttalam Lagoon and the nearby Anawilundawa Bird Sanctuary are particularly popular spots for bird enthusiasts. Migratory birds, such as flamingos, pelicans, and herons, can be observed in large numbers, especially during the migration season. Guided bird-watching tours provide insight into the local avian life, enhancing the experience with expert knowledge and spotting scopes.
Local Cuisine
A visit to Kalpitiya wouldn’t be complete without indulging in the local cuisine. The town’s coastal location ensures a plentiful supply of fresh seafood. From spicy prawn curries to grilled fish and crab dishes, the flavors are rich and varied. Local eateries and beachside restaurants offer a range of Sri Lankan delicacies, often prepared with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Don’t miss out on trying traditional snacks like ‘isso vade’ (prawn fritters) and ‘kottu roti’ (chopped roti stir-fried with vegetables and meat).
Community Culture
Kalpitiya’s charm lies not only in its natural beauty but also in its warm and welcoming community. The local fishing villages offer a glimpse into the traditional way of life, with fishermen heading out to sea in colorful boats and returning with the day’s catch. Engaging with the locals and learning about their customs and traditions adds depth to your visit. The community’s hospitality and genuine friendliness create a lasting impression, making you feel like a part of the town.
How to Get Kalpitiya?
Kalpitiya is accessible from Colombo via road and rail. The train journey from Colombo to Puttalam, followed by a short drive to Kalpitiya, offers scenic views of the countryside. Alternatively, you can take a bus or drive directly, which takes approximately three to four hours. The road trip provides a glimpse of rural Sri Lankan life, with picturesque landscapes and quaint villages along the way.
Where to Stay in Kalpitiya?
- Bar Reef Resort: This eco-friendly resort offers beachfront cabanas and villas. It’s great for those looking to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of Kalpitiya.
- Palagama Beach Resort: This resort provides a mix of luxury and comfort with traditional thatched-roof cottages and modern amenities. It’s perfect for couples and families.
- Dolphin Beach Resort: Ideal for adventure seekers, this resort offers tents on the beach and a range of water sports activities.
- Kitesurfing Lanka: If you’re into kitesurfing, this is the place to stay. It offers comfortable accommodations and excellent facilities for kitesurfing enthusiasts.
Where to Eat in Kalpitiya?
- Salt Restaurant: Located at Bar Reef Resort, this restaurant offers a mix of Sri Lankan and international dishes with fresh seafood being a highlight.
- Kitesurfing Lanka Restaurant: Known for its relaxed atmosphere and delicious food, it serves a variety of local and international cuisines.
- Lak Laguna Restaurant: This place is famous for its seafood dishes and traditional Sri Lankan cuisine. The grilled fish and prawn curry are highly recommended.
- Palagama Beach Restaurant: Enjoy a range of dishes from around the world in a beautiful beachfront setting.
Best Time to Visit for Activities
- Kitesurfing: The best time for kitesurfing in Kalpitiya is from May to October when the wind conditions are ideal. December to March is also a good period with consistent winds.
- Dolphin and Whale Watching: The peak season for dolphin and whale watching is from November to April. During this time, you can spot large pods of dolphins and even whales.
- Snorkeling and Diving: The waters are calm and clear from April to October, making it the best time for snorkeling and diving. The coral reefs are vibrant, and you can see a variety of marine life.
- Beach Activities: For general beach activities and relaxation, January to April and July to September are the best times to visit, as the weather is sunny and pleasant.